Sarilumab Plus Capecitabine for Triple Negative Breast Cancer
A Dose Finding Phase 1 of Sarilumab Plus Capecitabine in HER2/Neu-Negative Metastatic Breast Cancer and a Single-arm, Historically-controlled Phase 2 Study of Sarilumab Plus Capecitabine in Stage I-III Triple Negative Breast Cancer With High-Risk Residual Disease (EMPOWER)
No Placebo Group
Every participant receives an active treatment — no one gets a placebo.
Prior Safety Data
This treatment has already been tested in at least one earlier human trial.
Ready to participate?
Review the details below, then apply to join this clinical trial.
At a Glance
Age
18 – 99
Sex
Any
Trial phase
Phase 1/2
Study type
Interventional
Purpose
Treatment
Participants needed
65 (estimated)
Sponsor
University of Southern California · Other
Who this trial is looking for
This trial is looking for adults with advanced triple negative breast cancer. Participants will receive a treatment that combines sarilumab and capecitabine to see if it helps improve their condition.
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
Must not be takingCapecitabineSarilumab
You may be able to join if
I am at least 18 years old
I have been diagnosed with metastatic triple negative breast cancer
I have a life expectancy of at least 6 months
I have previously received cancer treatment at least 3 weeks prior to this
I have a performance status of 2 or less
I have histologically confirmed stage I, II, or III breast cancer with some remaining cancer
I have not received previous systemic treatment for breast cancer
I am using contraception if I am a female of childbearing potential
You may not be able to join if
I am pregnant or breastfeeding
I am unwilling to use contraception if I can become pregnant
I have a history of diverticulitis
I have a serious infection such as hepatitis B
I have had a tuberculosis infection
I have another cancer that is more dangerous than my current breast cancer
I am a prisoner or being held for treatment against my will
I cannot follow the study procedures
Summarized in plain language from this trial's official eligibility criteria.
The full criteria are further down this page — only the research team can
confirm whether you qualify.
Think this trial could be right for you?
Answer three quick questions written from this study's own rules to see if you may qualify. No account needed to find out.
This study looks to advance a novel and potent strategy to eliminate minimal residual disease (MRD) in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) present even after multimodal treatment, thereby improving survival and increasing cure rate in this aggressive cancer. Patients with locally advanced TNBC are at high risk of developing lethal metastatic disease within 2 years of diagnosis, especially for tho…
This study looks to advance a novel and potent strategy to eliminate minimal residual disease (MRD) in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC) present even after multimodal treatment, thereby improving survival and increasing cure rate in this aggressive cancer. Patients with locally advanced TNBC are at high risk of developing lethal metastatic disease within 2 years of diagnosis, especially for those without a pathologic complete response (pCR) after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. The high risk occurs despite surgical excision of the primary tumor and axillary lymph nodes to eliminate residual disease.
Trial Locations
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Status
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* A. Written informed consent obtained from the subject and the ability for the subject to comply with all the study-related procedures.
* B. Both males and females ≥ eighteen years of age
* C. A clinical diagnosis of metastatic triple negative or hormone resistant, Her2/neu-neg…
Inclusion Criteria:
* A. Written informed consent obtained from the subject and the ability for the subject to comply with all the study-related procedures.
* B. Both males and females ≥ eighteen years of age
* C. A clinical diagnosis of metastatic triple negative or hormone resistant, Her2/neu-negative breast cancer that has been confirmed histologically at one point during the course of the disease. TNBC is defined as ER/PR IHC positivity rate of \<10% and Her2Neu-negative (Phase I only)
* D. A life expectancy of at least 6 months. (Phase I only)
* E. Any previous cytotoxic chemotherapy must have been a minimum of 3 weeks prior to study drug administration. There is no limit on the number of prior therapies. For ER/PR-positive tumors, endocrine therapy must have been included in at least one of those prior regimens. Prior capecitabine is allowed only if not given in the treatment regimen immediately prior to the enrollment in this study. (Phase I only)
* F. A diagnosis of TNBC confirmed histologically and defined as ER/PR IHC positivity rate of \<10% and Her2/neu-negative. (Phase II and Parallel Baseline Arm only)
* G. A pathologic confirmation of stage I, or II, or III breast cancer with less than a complete pCR, defined as the absence of residual invasive cancer in resected breast specimen and sampled lymph nodes with residual noninvasive cancer or in situ disease allowed. (Phase II and Parallel Baseline Arm only)
* H. Must not have received prior systemic treatment for breast cancer except for those included in the neoadjuvant regimen and the neoadjuvant regimen must not have included capecitabine nor sarilumab. (Phase II and Parallel Baseline Arm only)
* I. An ECOG Performance Status ≤2.
* J. Adequate organ function defined as:
1. Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \> 1500/mcl (use of G-CSF is allowed)
2. Platelets ≥ 100,000/mcl
3. Hemoglobin ≥ 9 (pRBC +/- ESA are allowed)
4. ALT ≤ 5 x ULN
5. AST ≤ 5 x ULN
6. Bilirubin ≤ 3 x ULN
7. GFR ≥ 30 ml/min
* K. Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must be using a highly effective method of contraception to avoid pregnancy throughout the study and for at least 24 weeks after the last dose of study drug to minimize the risk of pregnancy. Prior to study enrollment, women of childbearing potential must be advised of the importance of avoiding pregnancy during trial participation and the potential risk factors for an unintentional pregnancy.
* L. Males with female partners of child-bearing potential must agree to use physician-approved contraceptive methods (e.g., abstinence, condoms, vasectomy) throughout the study and should avoid conceiving children for 24 weeks following the last dose of study drug.
Exclusion Criteria:
* A. Females or males of childbearing potential who are unwilling or unable to use an acceptable method to avoid pregnancy for the entire study period and for at least 24 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
* B. Females who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
* C. History of any other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding giving reasonable suspicion of a disease or condition that contraindicates the use of protocol therapy or that might affect the interpretation of the results of the study or that puts the subject at high risk for treatment complications, in the opinion of the treating physician.
* D. Hepatitis B infection except for prior vaccination. (Phase I and Phase II only).
* E. Known history of tuberculosis injection. (Phase I and Phase II only).
* F. A history of diverticulitis. (Phase I and Phase II only).
* G. Use of live vaccines within 30 days prior to study treatment due to the risk of infection. Examples of live vaccines include, but are not limited to, the following: measles, mumps, rubella (MMR), varicella/zoster (chicken pox), yellow fever, rabies, Bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG), and typhoid vaccine. Seasonal influenza vaccines for injection are generally killed virus vaccines and are allowed; however, intranasal influenza vaccines (e.g. FluMist) are live attenuated vaccines and are not allowed. (Phase I and Phase II only)
* H. History of other malignancy that in the primary oncologist's estimation has at the time of study participation a higher risk of recurrence or death than the study-related cancer.
* I. Prisoners or subjects who are involuntarily incarcerated.
* J. Subjects who are compulsorily detained for treatment of either a psychiatric or physical illness.
* K. Subjects demonstrating an inability to comply with the study and/or follow-up procedures.
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