High-Load Proprioceptive Training for Low Back Pain
The Forgotten Role of Back Muscle Characteristics to Tailor Exercise Therapy for Recurrent Non-specific Low Back Pain
Recruiting
Observational Study
Low Back PainBack Pain Lower Back Chronic
No Placebo Group
Every participant receives an active treatment — no one gets a placebo.
Healthy Volunteers Welcome
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
No Study Drug
Researchers observe your health over time — no experimental treatment is given.
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Review the details below, then apply to join this clinical trial.
At a Glance
Age
18 – 60
Sex
Any
Study type
Observational
Participants needed
100 (estimated)
Sponsor
Hasselt University · Other
Who this trial is looking for
This trial is looking for adults with low back pain that is not caused by specific injuries. Participants will take part in a 16-week training program focused on improving back muscle function and balance.
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
You may be able to join if
I am between 18 and 60 years old.
I have non-specific low back pain for three months or more.
I have pain levels that sometimes reach above 6 on a pain rating scale.
I score 20% or more on a disability questionnaire about my back pain.
I provide informed consent to participate.
You may not be able to join if
I am pregnant.
I have had surgery or trauma to my spine, pelvis, or lower limbs.
I have a spinal deformity like scoliosis.
I have a neurological or systemic disease.
I have a high score on the Central Sensitization Inventory.
I have specific balance or vestibular problems.
I have recent acute lower limb or neck issues.
My body mass index is 30 kg/m² or more.
Summarized in plain language from this trial's official eligibility criteria.
The full criteria are further down this page — only the research team can
confirm whether you qualify.
Think this trial could be right for you?
Answer a few quick questions to see if you may meet the eligibility requirements.
Patients with non-specific low back pain will be compared to healthy, age- and sex-matched controls to determine the most discriminating back muscle characteristics and to delineate possible phenotypes of patients with non-specific low back pain showing impaired proprioceptive postural control. Additionally, the group of patients with non-specific low back pain will receive a 16-week, high-load pr…
Patients with non-specific low back pain will be compared to healthy, age- and sex-matched controls to determine the most discriminating back muscle characteristics and to delineate possible phenotypes of patients with non-specific low back pain showing impaired proprioceptive postural control. Additionally, the group of patients with non-specific low back pain will receive a 16-week, high-load proprioceptive training program. The effects of this training program on the different back muscle characteristics and proprioceptive postural control will be evaluated.
Trial Locations
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Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with non-specific low back pain:
* Aged 18-60 years
* Non-specific low back pain without radicular leg pain
* Mechanical low back pain with episodes of \<4 on the numerical pain rating scale and episodes of \>6 on the numerical pain rating scale
* Non-specific low back…
Inclusion Criteria:
Patients with non-specific low back pain:
* Aged 18-60 years
* Non-specific low back pain without radicular leg pain
* Mechanical low back pain with episodes of \<4 on the numerical pain rating scale and episodes of \>6 on the numerical pain rating scale
* Non-specific low back pain for three months or more
* Score of 20% or more on the Modified Low Back Pain Disability Questionnaire
* Informed consent to participate
Healthy controls:
* Aged 18-60 years
* No history of low back pain needing medical treatment or resulting in a limited activity level
* No low back pain in the previous six months
* Informed consent to participate
Exclusion Criteria:
* Pregnancy
* Previous trauma or surgery to the spine, pelvis or lower limbs
* Structural spinal deformity (e.g., scoliosis)
* Neurological, neuromuscular, respiratory or systemic disease
* Central sensitization: score of 50/100 or more on the Central Sensitization Inventory
* Specific vestibular or balance problems
* Acute lower limb or neck problems
* Body mass index of 30 kg/m² or more
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