Morphine vs Oxycodone for Post-Surgery Pain Control
Nausea and Vomiting in Postoperative Paediatric Patients With Patient-Controlled Analgesia (PCA): Morphine vs Oxycodone
Recruiting
Phase 4Interventional Study
Patient-Controlled Analgesia
No Placebo Group
Every participant receives an active treatment — no one gets a placebo.
Prior Safety Data
This treatment has already been tested in at least one earlier human trial.
Ready to participate?
Review the details below, then apply to join this clinical trial.
At a Glance
Age
6 – 18
Sex
Any
Trial phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Purpose
Treatment
Participants needed
690 (estimated)
Sponsor
Murdoch Childrens Research Institute · Other
Who this trial is looking for
This trial is looking for young patients aged 6 to 18 who need pain relief after surgery. Participants will be assigned to receive either morphine or oxycodone and will get regular medical care as part of their treatment.
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
You may be able to join if
I am between 6 and 18 years old
I am having surgery
I am suitable for patient-controlled analgesia (PCA)
My anaesthetist believes I can use morphine or oxycodone
My ASA score is between 1 and 3
My parent or guardian has given consent for me to join
You may not be able to join if
I am allergic to morphine or oxycodone
I cannot use the PCA device due to disability
My ASA score is 4 or higher
My parent or guardian cannot give consent for me to join
Summarized in plain language from this trial's official eligibility criteria.
The full criteria are further down this page — only the research team can
confirm whether you qualify.
Think this trial could be right for you?
Answer a few quick questions to see if you may meet the eligibility requirements.
POPCORN trial will compare the side effects and effectiveness of Morphine versus Oxycodone medication when prescribed for use as patient controlled analgesia (PCA) for pain relief for paediatric patients after-surgery. This trial is embedded into routine patient care using the hospital electronic medical record (EMR). Participants will be randomly assigned to either medication after they enrol in …
POPCORN trial will compare the side effects and effectiveness of Morphine versus Oxycodone medication when prescribed for use as patient controlled analgesia (PCA) for pain relief for paediatric patients after-surgery. This trial is embedded into routine patient care using the hospital electronic medical record (EMR). Participants will be randomly assigned to either medication after they enrol in the study.
The main questions the POPCORN trial aims to answer are:
* 1\. Is there a difference in the usage of medication to treat nausea and vomiting for those who received oxycodone PCA versus morphine PCA for post-surgery pain relief?
* 2\. Is there a difference in side effects or pain relief needed between the two groups?
Study activities are as follows:
* Participants enrolled to study during their pre-operative consultation
* Participants are randomly assigned to morphine or oxycodone
* No further study-specific activities expected from participant after enrolment and randomisation
* Participant receives routine medical care as planned
* Clinicians record assessments as per routine care in electronic medical record (EMR)
* EMR data are extracted as trial data
Trial Locations
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City
State
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Status
Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* Postoperative patients who are appropriate for a PCA including those aged 6 and above and up to age 18 years.
* Those deemed appropriate for either morphine or oxycodone by their treating anaesthetist.
* American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) score 1-3 inclusive
* Those …
Inclusion Criteria:
* Postoperative patients who are appropriate for a PCA including those aged 6 and above and up to age 18 years.
* Those deemed appropriate for either morphine or oxycodone by their treating anaesthetist.
* American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) score 1-3 inclusive
* Those whose parents or legal guardians have provided informed consent on the patient's behalf.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Any patients with an allergy, hypersensitivity, or contraindication to morphine or oxycodone.
* Patients in the age group with significant intellectual disability or physical incapacity rendering them incapable of using the PCA device
* ASA score 4 or above
* Inability or unwillingness of parent or legal guardian to provide informed consent for the study.
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