Trazodone on NREM Sleep Stage Ⅲ in Depressed Insomniac Co-morbid Patients
Recruiting
Phase 4Interventional Study
Depressed Insomniac Co-morbid Patients
No Placebo Group
Every participant receives an active treatment — no one gets a placebo.
Prior Safety Data
This treatment has already been tested in at least one earlier human trial.
Ready to participate?
Review the details below, then apply to join this clinical trial.
At a Glance
Age
18 – 65
Sex
Any
Trial phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Purpose
Prevention
Participants needed
60 (estimated)
Sponsor
Tongji University · Other
Who this trial is looking for
This trial is looking for adults with depression and insomnia. Participants will take either trazodone or another antidepressant for a few weeks and answer questions about their sleep and mood.
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
You may be able to join if
I am between 18 and 65 years old.
I have been diagnosed with depression and non-organic insomnia.
I have a Hamilton Depression score of 17 or higher.
I have a Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index score of 16 or higher.
I have not used antidepressants or sedatives before.
I can understand and complete questionnaires on my own.
I have at least a primary school education.
I can give my written consent to join the trial.
You may not be able to join if
I have a serious mental illness like schizophrenia or bipolar disorder.
I have a serious medical condition like diabetes or heart disease.
I have narrow-angle glaucoma.
I have a history of epilepsy or seizures.
I have used drugs before.
I have tested positive for syphilis or AIDS.
I am pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning to get pregnant soon.
My liver or kidney tests aren't normal.
Summarized in plain language from this trial's official eligibility criteria.
The full criteria are further down this page — only the research team can
confirm whether you qualify.
Think this trial could be right for you?
Answer a few quick questions to see if you may meet the eligibility requirements.
This study used polysomnographic technology and randomly selected 60 patients who met the diagnostic criteria for depression and non-organic insomnia as stipulated in DSM-5 into an intervention group (n=30) and a control group (n=30). The intervention group was given only 5-hydroxytryptamine balanced antidepressants trazodone, while the control group was given citalopram hydrobromide combined with…
This study used polysomnographic technology and randomly selected 60 patients who met the diagnostic criteria for depression and non-organic insomnia as stipulated in DSM-5 into an intervention group (n=30) and a control group (n=30). The intervention group was given only 5-hydroxytryptamine balanced antidepressants trazodone, while the control group was given citalopram hydrobromide combined with zolpidem. Both groups underwent PSG at baseline and 1 week after medication, and were assessed with the 17-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale, Zung Self-Rating Depression Scale, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Arnsworth Insomnia Severity Scale, Antidepressant Side Effects Checklist, and the Drug Dependence Scale neuropsychological assessment at baseline, 1, 2, and 4 weeks after medication. The study aimed to explore the effects of single use of SMAs class antidepressants versus combination with other antidepressants on non-rapid eye movement sleep stage III in patients with depression and insomnia comorbidity, and to compare the effects of depression and insomnia in the two groups.
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Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* Outpatient or inpatient patients;
* 18 years old ≤ 65 years old;
* Simultaneously meet the diagnostic criteria for depression and non organic insomnia in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) in the United States;
* 17 items of …
Inclusion Criteria:
* Outpatient or inpatient patients;
* 18 years old ≤ 65 years old;
* Simultaneously meet the diagnostic criteria for depression and non organic insomnia in the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) in the United States;
* 17 items of Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) with a total score of ≥ 17 points;
* Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) ≥ 16 points;
* Never used related antidepressants and sedative hypnotic drugs;
* Has a certain level of visual and auditory resolution, and no comprehension barriers;
* Capable of independently completing scale measurements;
* Education level above primary school;
* Obtain written informed consent from the patient, and obtain written informed consent from the legal guardian if the patient is incapacitated during the onset of the illness.
Exclusion Criteria:
* Patients with comorbidities such as schizophrenia, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, mental retardation, pervasive developmental disorder, delirium, dementia, cognitive impairment, alcohol dependence, etc
* Suffering from serious organic diseases, such as diabetes, thyroid disease, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, craniocerebral trauma, cerebral ischemia or hemorrhage;
* Patients with narrow angle glaucoma;
* History of epilepsy and febrile seizures;
* Individuals with a history of drug use;
* Positive for syphilis specific antibody and AIDS antibody;
* According to risk assessment, there are currently serious suicide attempts or individuals who are overly agitated Pregnant or lactating women, or those planning to conceive in the near future;
* Laboratory tests indicate the presence of liver and kidney function impairment in individuals;
* There are other individuals who meet the relevant contraindications for antidepressants.
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