Innate Immune Immunoparalysis and Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in Critically Ill Elderly Patients

Recruiting Observational Study
Intubated ICU Patients Ventilator Associated Pneumonia ( VAP) Immunoparalysis
No Placebo Group Every participant receives an active treatment — no one gets a placebo. Healthy Volunteers Welcome You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part. No Study Drug Researchers observe your health over time — no experimental treatment is given.
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At a Glance
Age
18 and older
Sex
Any
Study type
Observational
Participants needed
170 (estimated)
Sponsor
Hospital Universitari de Bellvitge · Other
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About This Trial
This prospective observational cohort study aims to evaluate the role of innate immune immunoparalysis in the development of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in critically ill mechanically ventilated patients. Immunoparalysis will be assessed through monocyte HLA-DR expression and ex vivo lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated TNF-α production. The study will include three cohorts: elderly pati…
Trial Locations
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Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * ≥18 years * Mechanical ventilation expected \>48h * Intubation between 24h pre- and 48h post- ICU admission * Informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Known severe immunosuppression, including primary immunodeficiency disorders, advanced HIV infection (AIDS), active hematologi…
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