Relaxation Exercises for Palliative Care Cancer Patients
The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation and Deep Breathing Exercises Applied to Palliative Care Cancer Patients on Dyspnea, Fatigue, and Self-Care Behaviors
No Placebo Group
Every participant receives an active treatment — no one gets a placebo.
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At a Glance
Age
18 and older
Sex
Any
Study type
Interventional
Purpose
Supportive Care
Participants needed
90 (estimated)
Sponsor
Ankara University · Other
Who this trial is looking for
This trial is looking for adults with cancer receiving palliative care. Participants will either do Progressive Muscle Relaxation or deep breathing exercises to see if it helps with breathing problems and fatigue.
Are You a Good Fit for This Trial?
You may be able to join if
I am 18 years old or older
I can read and write
I do not have significant hearing or visual impairments
I am receiving treatment in a palliative care unit
I have a confirmed diagnosis of cancer
I can communicate by phone or SMS for follow-up
I have mild to moderate shortness of breath
I have a hemoglobin level of 8 gm/dL or higher
You may not be able to join if
I have recently practiced Progressive Muscle Relaxation or deep breathing exercises
I have a primary respiratory disease like COPD or asthma
I have been diagnosed with dementia or delirium
I am using CPAP or BiPAP support
I am on active antipsychotic or sedative medications
I have severe shortness of breath
Summarized in plain language from this trial's official eligibility criteria.
The full criteria are further down this page — only the research team can
confirm whether you qualify.
Think this trial could be right for you?
Answer a few quick questions to see if you may meet the eligibility requirements.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) exercises and deep breathing exercises on dyspnea, fatigue, and self-care behaviors among cancer patients receiving palliative care. Advanced-stage cancer patients frequently experience debilitating symptoms such as shortness of breath (dyspnea) and severe fatigue, which significantly impair their functiona…
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effects of Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) exercises and deep breathing exercises on dyspnea, fatigue, and self-care behaviors among cancer patients receiving palliative care. Advanced-stage cancer patients frequently experience debilitating symptoms such as shortness of breath (dyspnea) and severe fatigue, which significantly impair their functional capacity and daily self-care activities. Participants in this study will be assigned to either a progressive muscle relaxation intervention group or a structured deep breathing exercise group. The study aims to determine whether these non-pharmacological relaxation techniques can effectively reduce the severity of dyspnea and fatigue, thereby improving the patients' overall self-care behaviors and physical comfort in a palliative care setting.
Trial Locations
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Eligibility Criteria
Inclusion Criteria:
* Being 18 years of age or older
Being literate (able to read and write)
Having no significant hearing or visual impairment that prevents communication or cooperation
Receiving treatment in the palliative care unit
Having a confirmed medical diagnosis of cancer
Having a Gla…
Inclusion Criteria:
* Being 18 years of age or older
Being literate (able to read and write)
Having no significant hearing or visual impairment that prevents communication or cooperation
Receiving treatment in the palliative care unit
Having a confirmed medical diagnosis of cancer
Having a Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score of 10 or higher
Being able to communicate via telephone and SMS for post-discharge follow-up
Having a Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Dyspnea Classification of Grade 3 or below
Having an ECOG Performance Status Scale score of 3 or below
Having a Hemoglobin (Hb) value of 8 gm/dL or higher
Volunteering to participate in the study and providing informed consent
Exclusion Criteria:
* Currently practicing or having recently practiced Progressive Muscle Relaxation (PMR) or deep breathing exercises actively
Having a primary respiratory system disease diagnosis (such as COPD, asthma, or pneumonia)
Having a medical diagnosis of dementia, agitation, or delirium
Receiving Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) or Bilevel Positive Airway Pressure (BiPAP) support
Being on active antipsychotic or sedative medical treatment
Having a Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) Dyspnea Classification of Grade 4 or higher
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